NDM Partnership
NATURAL DISASTER MITIGATION FOR CENTRAL OF VIETNAM

The Memorandum of Agreement on the NDM Partnership was signed in 19 June 2001 by Vietnamese Government and international donors, at the mid-term CG meeting.

The NDM-Partnership will be involved in ongoing donor supported programs in the Central Provinces which deal with natural disaster mitigation issues.  In ongoing and future donor funded programs, the Secretariat will provide information, technical advice, and assistance in the co-ordination of natural disaster mitigation related activities.

The NDM-Partnership will also be directly involved in new donor supported programs that are advocated and prioritised through the NDM-Partnership.
In late 1999, exceptionally heavy rains fell in seven provinces in Central Vietnam with the result that much of Central Vietnam was heavily flooded and inundated. There was considerable loss of life, damage to property, and disruption of livelihood.

After this severe flooding, Vietnamese Government officials and members of the International Donor community began consultations on measures to be taken to reduce losses suffered when flooding and other natural disasters strike Central Vietnam.  These consultations led to the conclusion that a strategic partnership to mitigate natural disasters in Central Vietnam was needed.

In order to attain a better understanding of this natural disaster problem, two missions were sent to the Central Provinces to conduct background studies and needs assessments.  In January 2000, a Fact-finding Mission went to the area.  This mission assessed the situation and recommended that a broader-based mission made up of national and international experts conduct a more wide-ranging study.  In May 2000, a Multi-donor Mission visited all of provinces in Central Vietnam affected by the 1999 floods.  The Mission was requested to investigate mitigation measures for all types of natural disasters including floods, storms, and droughts.  Mission findings were documented in a Multi-donor Mission Final Report issued in September 2000.

These findings identified programs and projects that should be implemented to mitigate natural disasters in Central Vietnam.  Disaster mitigation encompasses a range of measures, including disaster preparedness, disaster warning capabilities, response-, relief-, rehabilitation measures, as well as structural and non-structural programs.  To implement these disaster mitigation measures, an institutional framework is needed.  The Natural Disaster Mitigation (NDM) Partnership can fill this role and create an opportunity for Government and Donors to work together to solve the most pressing development problem in Central Vietnam: How to mitigate the natural disasters that prevent sustainable development in one of the poorest regions of the country.

Memorandum of Agreement
NDM-PARTNERSHIP signatories

For further information, please contact:

Secretariat of NDM-Partnership
Suit 407 Building A9 Ministry of Agricultural and Rural Develoment Quarter
No.2 Ngoc Ha Street, Ba Dinh, Hanoi
Tel: 84-4-7336637
Fax: 84-4-7336641
email: ndmp@ccfsc.org.vn

http://www.ccfsc.org.vn/ndm-p

 
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