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NDM Partnership
NATURAL
DISASTER MITIGATION
FOR CENTRAL OF VIETNAM
The
Memorandum of Agreement on the NDM Partnership was signed in
19 June 2001 by Vietnamese Government and international donors,
at the mid-term CG meeting.
The NDM-Partnership will
be involved in ongoing donor supported programs in the Central Provinces
which deal with natural disaster mitigation issues. In ongoing
and future donor funded programs, the Secretariat will provide information,
technical advice, and assistance in the co-ordination of natural
disaster mitigation related activities.
The NDM-Partnership
will also be directly involved in new donor supported programs that
are advocated and prioritised through the NDM-Partnership.
In late 1999, exceptionally heavy rains fell in seven provinces
in Central Vietnam with the result that much of Central Vietnam
was heavily flooded and inundated. There was considerable loss of
life, damage to property, and disruption of livelihood.
After this severe flooding,
Vietnamese Government officials and members of the International
Donor community began consultations on measures to be taken to reduce
losses suffered when flooding and other natural disasters strike
Central Vietnam. These consultations led to the conclusion that
a strategic partnership to mitigate natural disasters in Central
Vietnam was needed.
In order to attain a better
understanding of this natural disaster problem, two missions were
sent to the Central Provinces to conduct background studies and
needs assessments. In January 2000, a Fact-finding Mission went
to the area. This mission assessed the situation and recommended
that a broader-based mission made up of national and international
experts conduct a more wide-ranging study. In May 2000, a Multi-donor
Mission visited all of provinces in Central Vietnam affected by
the 1999 floods. The Mission was requested to investigate mitigation
measures for all types of natural disasters including floods, storms,
and droughts. Mission findings were documented in a Multi-donor
Mission Final Report issued in September 2000.
These findings identified
programs and projects that should be implemented to mitigate natural
disasters in Central Vietnam. Disaster mitigation encompasses a
range of measures, including disaster preparedness, disaster warning
capabilities, response-, relief-, rehabilitation measures, as well
as structural and non-structural programs. To implement these disaster
mitigation measures, an institutional framework is needed. The
Natural Disaster Mitigation (NDM) Partnership can fill this role
and create an opportunity for Government and Donors to work together
to solve the most pressing development problem in Central Vietnam:
How to mitigate the natural disasters that prevent sustainable development
in one of the poorest regions of the country.
Memorandum
of Agreement
NDM-PARTNERSHIP signatories
For further information, please contact:
Secretariat of NDM-Partnership
Suit 407 Building A9 Ministry of Agricultural and Rural Develoment Quarter
No.2 Ngoc Ha Street, Ba Dinh, Hanoi
Tel: 84-4-7336637
Fax: 84-4-7336641
email: ndmp@ccfsc.org.vn
http://www.ccfsc.org.vn/ndm-p
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